Zhōngwén

生词
New Words

# Hànzì Pīnyīn Term Translation Lesson
得
 de StPt a structural particle before a complement 11-1
排队
 páiduì VO to form a line; to queue up 11-1
排
 pái V to arrange; to put 11-1
队
 duì N row; line 11-1
英镑
 yīngbàng N pound sterling 11-1
人民币
 rénmínbì N Renminbi (RMB) 11-1
人民
 rénmín N people 11-1
查
 chá V to check; to take a look; to look up 11-1
从
 cóng Prep from 11-1
又
 yòu Adv again; once more; also; in addition 11-1
玩儿
 wánr V to play 11-1
非常
 fēicháng Adv very; extremely; highly 11-1
次
 cì M time (e.g., once, twice...) 11-1
宾馆
 bīnguǎn N hotel 11-1
房间
 fángjiān N room 11-1
参观
 cānguān V to visit (a place) 11-1
兵马俑
 bīngmǎyǒng N terracotta army of soliders and horses 11-1
兵
 bīng N soldier; warrior 11-1
小吃
 xiǎochī N snacks; refreshments; local specialties 11-1
明信片
 míngxìnpiàn N postcard 11-1
信
 xìn N letter 11-1
那儿
 nàr Pr there 11-1
哦
 ò MdPt (expressing realization and understanding) oh;
(expressing exclamation or surprise) ah		 11-1
营业员
 yíngyèyuán N shop assistant 11-1
营业
 yíngyè V to do business 11-1
签字
 qiānzì VO to sign (one's name) 11-1
签
 qiān V to sign 11-1
字
 zì N word; character 11-1
数
 shǔ V to count 11-1
西安
 Xī'ān PN Xi'an (capital of Shaanxi Province) 11-1
觉得
 juéde V to feel; to think 11-2
发展
 fāzhǎn V to develop 11-2
建
 jiàn V to build 11-2
高楼大厦
 gāolóu dàshà N high-rise; skyscraper 11-2
大厦
 dàshà N mansion; tall building 11-2
夜景
 yèjǐng N night view; night scene 11-2
美
 měi A beautiful; pretty 11-2
商场
 shāngchǎng N shopping mall; market 11-2
东西
 dōngxi N thing; stuff 11-2
毛衣
 máoyī N sweater 11-2
裙子
 qúnzi N skirt 11-2
这么
 zhème Pr so; such 11-2
普通话
 pǔtōnghuà N putonghua; the common speech; Mandarin 11-2
普通
 pǔtōng A common; ordinary 11-2
流利
 liúlì A fluent 11-2
句
 jù M (a measure word for sentences) sentence 11-2
懂
 dǒng V to know; to understand 11-2
浦东
 Pǔdōng PN Pudong (district of Shanghai east of the Huangpu River) 11-2
世博园
 Shìbó Yuán PN Expo Park 11-2
迪士尼乐园
 Díshìní Lèyuán PN Disney Resort 11-2
外滩
 Wàitān PN The Bund (in Shanghai) 11-2
上海话
 Shànghǎihuà PN Shanghai dialect; Shanghainese 11-2
话
 huà N spoken language 11-2
美元
 měiyuán N US dollar 11-3
欧元
 ōuyuán N euro 11-3
日元
 rìyuán N yen, Japanese dollar 11-3
韩元
 hányuán N won, Korean dollar 11-3
泰铢
 tàizhū N Thai baht 11-3
汇率
 huìlǜ N exchange rate 11-3
业务
 yèwù N business; professional work 11-3
信用卡
 xìnyòngkǎ N credit card 11-3
变化
 biànhuà V/N to change / change 11-3
成人
 chéngrén N adult 11-3
儿童
 értóng N child 11-3
免票
 miǎnpiào V free ticket; free admission 11-3
关门
 guānmén VO to close (the door); to stop operation 11-3
开心
 kāixīn A happy 11-3
城市
 chéngshì N city 11-3
有名
 yǒumíng A famous 11-3
菜
 cài N dish; cuisine 11-3
甜
 tián A sweet 11-3
辣
 là A spicy; hot 11-3
包裹
 bāoguǒ N parcel; package 12-1
保安
 bǎo'ān N security; security guard 12-1
拿
 ná V to take; to hold; to carry 12-1
单子
 dānzi N form; list 12-1
单
 dān N form; list 12-1
以后
 yǐhòu N after; later; later on 12-1
窗口
 chuāngkǒu N window 12-1
窗
 chuāng N window 12-1
航空
 hángkōng V to transport by air 12-1
海运
 hǎiyùn V to transport by sea; to ship by sea 12-1
海
 hǎi N sea 12-1
运
 yùn V to transport; to ship 12-1
清楚
 qīngchu A clear; distinct 12-1
遍
 biàn M (a measure word for an action from beginning to end) time 12-1
左右
 zuǒyòu N approximately; about 12-1
一般
 yībān Adv/A generally; usually / ordinary 12-1
称
 chēng V to weigh 12-1
放
 fàng V to put; to place 12-1
邮费
 yóufèi N postage 12-1
费
 fèi N fee; cost; bill 12-1
填
 tián V to fill out 12-1
姓名
 xìngmíng N full name 12-1
收件人
 shōujiànrén N recipient; addressee 12-1
收
 shōu V to receive 12-1
完
 wán V to finish 12-1
最后
 zuìhòu N finally 12-1
得
 děi OpV have to; must; need to 12-1
专门
 zhuānmén Adv specially; especially; (to do something) for the sole purpose of 12-2
跑
 pǎo V to run 12-2
告诉
 gàosu V to tell 12-2
一定
 yīdìng Adv certainly; must 12-2
版
 bǎn N edition 12-2
第
 dì Pref a prefix indicating ordinal numbers 12-2
本
 běn M a measure word for books, periodicals, etc. 12-2
套
 tào M (a measure word for series or sets of things) set; suit; suite 12-2
快递员
 kuàidìyuán N express mail carrier; courier 12-2
快递
 kuàidì N express mail 12-2
替
 tì V (to do something) on behalf of (someone) 12-2
办事
 bànshì VO to do something; to handle (affairs) 12-2
办
 bàn V to do; to handle; to take care of 12-2
位
 wèi M a polite measure word for people 12-2
公司
 gōngsī N company 12-2
通
 tōng V to connect; to communicate 12-2
敲
 qiāo V to knock 12-2
自己
 zìjǐ Pr oneself 12-2
记
 jì V to remember; to memorize 12-2
以为
 yǐwéi V to think; to believe; to consider (usually erroneously) 12-2
辛苦
 xīnkǔ V/A to work hard; to go to great trouble / hard-working 12-2
《新实用
汉语课本》		 Xīn Shíyòng
Hànyǔ Kèběn		 PN New Practical Chinese Reader 12-2
实用
 shíyòng A practical 12-2
课本
 kèběn N textbook 12-2
寄件人
 jìjiànrén N sender 12-3
封
 fēng M a measure word for letters 12-3
挂号信
 guàhàoxìn N registered mail 12-3
航空信
 hángkōngxìn N airmail letter 12-3
平信
 píngxìn N surface letter 12-3
纪念邮票
 jìniàn yóupiào N commemorative stamp 12-3
纪念
 jìniàn V/N to commemorate / souvenir 12-3
邮票
 yóupiào N stamp 12-3
熊猫
 xióngmāo N panda 12-3
汇款
 huìkuǎn VO to make a remittance 12-3
汇
 huì V to remit 12-3
邮局
 yóujú N post office 12-3
邮递员
 yóudìyuán N letter carrier 12-3
故事
 gùshi N story 12-3
售票员
 shòupiàoyuán N ticket seller; (bus, train, etc.) conductor 12-3
相反
 xiāngfǎn A opposite; contrary 12-3
方向
 fāngxiàng N direction 12-3
丢
 diū V to lose 13-1
卡
 kǎ N card 13-1
带
 dài V to bring; to carry 13-1
身份证
 shēnfènzhèng N ID card 13-1
证
 zhèng N card; certificate; evidence 13-1
啊
 à Int oh; ah 13-1
护照
 hùzhào N passport 13-1
签证
 qiānzhèng V/N visa 13-1
把
 bǎ Prep used to indicate the object is ahead of the verb 13-1
大使馆
 dàshǐguǎn N embassy 13-1
大使
 dàshǐ N ambassador 13-1
才
 cái Adv not... until; only 13-1
还
 huán V to return 13-1
长
 cháng A long 13-1
学生证
 xuéshengzhèng N student ID card 13-1
交
 jiāo V to give; to hand over/in; to submit 13-1
复印
 fùyìn V to photocopy 13-1
印
 yìn V to print 13-1
装
 zhuāng V to load; to pack; to install 13-1
火车
 huǒchē N train 13-2
火
 huǒ N fire 13-2
高铁
 gāotiě N high-speed rail; high-speed train 13-2
(车) 次
 (chē) cì N (train) number 13-2
开
 kāi V to leave; to start; to drive 13-2
趟
 tàng M a measure word for journeys 13-2
箱子
 xiāngzi N suitcase; box 13-2
顺利
 shùnlì A smooth; smoothly 13-2
后来
 hòulái N later on; afterwards 13-2
聊天儿
 liáotiānr VO to chat 13-2
聊
 liáo V to chat 13-2
总是
 zǒngshì Adv always 13-2
总
 zǒng Adv always 13-2
遇
 yù V to meet; to encounter 13-2
走
 zǒu V to walk 13-2
停
 tíng V to stop; to park (a car) 13-2
地下
 dìxià N underground 13-2
停车场
 tíngchēchǎng N parking lot 13-2
帽子
 màozi N hat; cap 13-2
大概
 dàgài Adv approximately 13-2
音乐
 yīnyuè N music 13-2
无线网
 wúxiànwǎng N Wi-Fi 13-2
无线
 wúxiàn A wireless; cordless 13-2
方便
 fāngbiàn A convenient 13-2
网络
 wǎngluò N internet 13-2
坏
 huài A bad; out of order; broken; (of food) rotten 13-2
断
 duàn V to break; to stop; to be disconnected 13-2
无聊
 wúliáo A boring; dull 13-2
接
 jiē V to meet; to pick up 13-2
钱包
 qiánbāo N purse; wallet 13-3
包
 bāo N bag 13-3
出租车
 chūzūchē N taxi 13-3
发票
 fāpiào N receipt 13-3
火车站
 huǒchēzhàn N railway station 13-3
汽车站
 qìchēzhàn N bus station 13-3
(飞)机场
 (fēi)jīchǎng N airport 13-3
入口
 rùkǒu N entrance 13-3
出口
 chūkǒu N exit 13-3
候车室
 hòuchēshì N waiting room (at a railway station, etc.) 13-3
退票
 tuìpiào VO to return a ticket; ticket refund 13-3
改签
 gǎiqiān V to change one's reservation;
to change one's ticket to a different flight or train		 13-3
转机
 zhuǎnjī VO to transfer; to make a connection flight 13-3
师傅
 shīfu N (a respectful term of address for a skilled worker) master 13-3
修理
 xiūlǐ V to repair; to mend; to fix 13-3
修
 xiū V to repair 13-3
灯
 dēng N light; lamp 13-3
欧洲
 Ōuzhōu PN Europe 13-3
非洲
 Fēizhōu PN Africa 13-3
邮件
 yóujiàn N postal matter; mail 13-3
逛
 guàng V to stroll; to visit; to go (window shopping) 13-3
整理
 zhěnglǐ V to tidy up; to arrange; to straighten out 13-3
打扫
 dǎsǎo V to clean; to clean up (a room); to sweep 13-3
找
 zhǎo V to find; to look for 13-3
桌子
 zhuōzi N desk; table 13-3
椅子
 yǐzi N chair 13-3
搬
 bān V to move 13-3
比
 bǐ Prep than (e.g., better than, easier than) 14-1
话剧
 huàjù N play 14-1
剧
 jù N drama 14-1
留学生
 liúxuéshēng N international student 14-1
留学
 liúxué VO to study abroad 14-1
晚会
 wǎnhuì N party; evening party 14-1
开
 kāi V to hold (a meeting, party, etc.) 14-1
表演
 biǎoyǎn V to perform 14-1
演
 yǎn V to act 14-1
节目
 jiémù N performance; program; show 14-1
商量
 shāngliang V to discuss 14-1
建议
 jiànyì N/V suggestion / to suggest 14-1
或者
 huòzhě Conj or 14-1
太极拳
 tàijíquán N taijiquan; t'ai chi 14-1
打
 dǎ V to do (t'ai chi exercises); to perform (taijiquan) 14-1
热闹
 rènao A exciting; lively 14-1
这样
 zhèyàng Pr this way; in this manner 14-1
难
 nán A difficult 14-1
容易
 róngyì A easy 14-1
再说
 zàishuō Conj in addition; moreover 14-1
提高
 tígāo V to improve 14-1
水平
 shuǐpíng N level; standard 14-1
故事
 gùshi N story; experience 14-1
同意
 tóngyì V to agree 14-1
记者
 jìzhě N journalist 14-1
写作
 xiězuò V to write 14-1
高
 gāo A high 14-1
找
 zhǎo V to look for; to find 14-1
剧本
 jùběn N script (of a play, movie, etc.) 14-1
强
 qiáng A strong; powerful 14-1
服装
 fúzhuāng N clothing; outfit; costume 14-2
需要
 xūyào V to need 14-2
旗袍
 qípáo N qipao, cheongsam 14-2
借
 jiè V to borrow; to lend 14-2
短
 duǎn A short (in length) 14-2
出租
 chūzū V to rent out 14-2
租
 zū V to rent 14-2
式样
 shìyàng N style 14-2
白
 bái A white 14-2
选
 xuǎn V to choose; to select 14-2
颜色
 yánsè N color 14-2
色
 sè N color 14-2
深
 shēn A dark (dark-colored) 14-2
浅
 qiǎn A light (light-colored) 14-2
红
 hóng A red 14-2
公分
 gōngfēn M centimetre 14-2
棉
 mián N cotton 14-2
真丝
 zhēnsī N pure silk 14-2
丝
 sī N silk 14-2
卫生间
 wèishēngjiān N washroom; restroom 14-2
可不是
 kěbúshì Adv isn't that so 14-3
气温
 qìwēn N temperature 14-3
更
 gèng Adv more; even more 14-3
空儿
 kòngr N spare time 14-3
太巧了
 tài qiǎo le IE what a coincidence 14-3
没想到
 méi xiǎngdào IE to have never imagined or expected 14-3
新年
 xīnnián N New Year 14-3
首
 shǒu M a measure word fonr songs, poems, etc. 14-3
爱好
 àihào V/N to be fond of / hobby 14-3
不过
 bùguò Conj buy; yet 14-3
打算
 dǎsuàn V/N to plan / plan 14-3
首都
 shǒudū N capital (of a country) 14-3
另
 lìng Pr other 14-3
有名
 yǒumíng A famous 14-3
了解
 liǎojiě V to understand; to know 14-3
历史
 lìshǐ N history 14-3
传统文化
 chuántǒng wénhuà N traditional culture 14-3
羊肉
 yángròu N lamb; mutton 14-3
羊肉泡馍
 yángròu pàomó N flatbread in lamb soup 14-3
猜
 cāi V to guess 14-3
招聘
 zhāopìn V to recruit 14-3
面试
 miànshì V to interview 14-3
面试馆
 miànshìguǎn N interviewer 14-3
过
 guo AsPt used after a verb to indicate a past action or experience 14-3
美术馆
 měishùguǎn N art gallery 15-1
美术
 měishù N art 15-1
开门
 kāimén VO to open a door; to open for business 15-1
开
 kāi V to open 15-1
好好儿
 hǎohāor Adv well; to one's heart's content 15-1
中国画
 zhōngguóhuà N traditional Chinese painting 15-1
画儿
 huàr N painting 15-1
花鸟画
 huāniǎohuà N flower-and-bird painting 15-1
花儿
 huār N flower 15-1
鸟
 niǎo N bird 15-1
一样
 yíyàng A same; alike 15-1
开始
 kāishǐ V to start; to begin 15-1
画
 huà V to paint 15-1
已经
 yǐjīng Adv already 15-1
画家
 huàjiā N painter; artist 15-1
家
 jiā Suf used as a suffix to indicate sb. is a specialist 15-1
不敢当
 bùgǎndāng V you flatter me; I really don't deserve this 15-1
油画
 yóuhuà N oil painting 15-1
油
 yóu N oil 15-1
对
 duì Prep to; in (e.g. be interested in) 15-1
感兴趣
 gǎn xìngqù — to be interested in 15-1
兴趣
 xìngqù N interest 15-1
京剧
 jīngjù N Beijing opera 15-1
马马虎虎
 mǎmǎhūhū A so-so; passable 15-1
谦虚
 qiānxū A modest; humble; self-effacing 15-1
那么
 nàme Pr such; so 15-1
幅
 fú M a measure word for paintings, etc. 15-1
办法
 bànfǎ N way; method; means 15-1
远在天边,
近在眼前
 yuǎn zài tiānbiān, jìn zài yǎnqián — it is right in front of you 15-1
远
 yuǎn A far; faraway 15-1
近
 jìn A near; nearby 15-1
眼
 yǎn N eye 15-1
这些
 zhèxiē Pr these 15-2
电梯
 diàntī N elevator; escalator 15-2
开玩笑
 kāi wánxiào — to make a joke 15-2
玩笑
 wánxiào N joke 15-2
它们
 tāmen Pr they; them 15-2
它
 tā Pr it 15-2
忘
 wàng V to forget 15-2
主要
 zhǔyào A main; mainly 15-2
墨
 mò N ink; Chinese ink; ink stick 15-2
油菜
 yóucài N oil paint 15-2
匹
 pǐ M a measure word for horses 15-2
别的
 biéde Pr other 15-2
好像
 hǎoxiàng V/Adv to seem like / as if 15-2
像
 xiàng V/Adv to be like / as if 15-2
往
 wǎng Prep to; towards 15-2
虾
 xiā N shrimp 15-2
那些
 nàxiē Pr those 15-2
书法
 shūfǎ N calligraphy 15-2
但是
 dànshì Conj but 15-2
介绍
 jièshào N/V introduction / to introduce 15-2
徐悲鸿
 Xú Beihóng PN Xu Beihong, a well-known Chinese painter 15-2
齐白石
 Qí Báishí PN Qi Baishi, a well-known Chinese painter 15-2
画布
 huàbù N canvas 15-3
宣纸
 xuānzhǐ N Xuan paper; rice paper 15-3
动漫
 dòngmàn N anime 15-3
刻印章
 kè yìn zhāng — to carve or engrave a seal 15-3
剪纸
 jiǎnzhǐ N/V (Chinese) paper-cut; paper-cutting / to cut paper 15-3
流行歌曲
 liúxíng gēqǔ popular song 15-3
摇滚
 yáogǔn N rock and roll 15-3
业余
 yèyú A spare (time); amateur 15-3
哈尔滨
 Hā'ěrbīn PN Harbin 15-3
香港
 Xiānggǎng PN Hong Kong 15-3
晴
 qíng A sunny 15-3
篇
 piān M a measure word for pieces of writing 15-3
日记
 rìjì N diary 15-3
教师
 jiàoshī N teacher 15-3
跑步
 pǎobù VO to run; to jog 15-3
电子
 diànzǐ N electron; electronic 15-3
游戏
 yóuxì N game 15-3
电子游戏
 diànzǐ yóuxì — video game 15-3
电视
 diànshì N TV 15-3
运动
 yùndòng N/V sports / to exercise 15-3
所以
 suǒyǐ Conj so; therefore 15-3